摘要
Abstract
Objective: Through the investigation and analysis of women breast disease in Meizhou City, to provide a reference for local health departments to develop preventive measures.Method: Using the opportunity screening method to screen 9428 women with breast disease from September 2010 to September 2013.Result: Among the 9428 women, 4703 cases illness, the prevalence rate was 49.88%, breast hyperplasia with maximum rate was 43.28%. Followed by benign tumor with 5.05%, other breast diseases(1.47%) and breast cancer(0.08%). The 40-49 years group had the highest prevalence (60.74%), followed by 20-29 years old (52.25%), 30-39 years old (51.35%), 50-59 years old (40.16%), ≥ 60 years old (8.56% ). The breast disease morbidity in Meizhou City was 45.67%, and the suburban 52.98%, with statistical significance (P<0.05). The local thickening of mammary gland also had the statistical significance (P<0.05). Breastfeeding, abortion, obesity and family history of breast disease were the main influence factors of breast disease in Meizhou City.Conclusion:Focus on strengthening the secondary prevention of breast cancer, carefully observed the risk factors of breast disease, early detection, early diagnosis and early treatment, can improve life quality.关键词
乳腺疾病/乳腺癌/乳腺增生/影响因素Key words
Breast disease/Breast cancer/Mammary gland hyperplasia/Influencing factor
