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中心静脉导管在胸腔积液和气胸中应用体会

丁宁 侯敏 窦光华

中国医学创新Issue(22):153-156,4.
中国医学创新Issue(22):153-156,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2014.22.053

中心静脉导管在胸腔积液和气胸中应用体会

The Experience of Central Venous Catheter in the Treatment of Pleural Effusion and Pneumothorax

丁宁 1侯敏 2窦光华1

作者信息

  • 1. 合肥市第一人民医院 安徽 合肥 230061
  • 2. 合肥市友好医院
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To observe the clinical therapeutic effects and safety of central venous catheter in the treatment of pleural effusion and pneumothorax. Method:A closed drainage system by a single-lumen central venous line about 30 centimeters silicone sterilization drainage tube and one drainage bottle composition. A total of 141 patients were treated with central venous catheter for the closed drainage of thoracic cavity. It’s included 65 spontaneous pneumothorax patients and 76 medium pleural effusion patients. In 76 cases,there were 37 patients who were traumatic hemothora and hydropneumothorax. The others 39 patients were pleural effusions or malignant pleural effusions. Result:The total effective rate was 94%in pleural effusion patients. In 65 spontaneous pneumothorax patients,there were all cured except 2 cases with open closed drainage. It’s effective rate was 95%. Conclusion:The closed drainage system with central venous catheter,drainage tube and drainage bottle is simple,safe and effective method,to cure the pleural effusion and peumothorax,which is easy to be accepted by patients.

关键词

中心静脉导管/胸腔闭式引流术/胸腔积液/气胸

Key words

Central venous catheter/Closed thoracic drainage/Pleural effusion/Pneumothorax

引用本文复制引用

丁宁,侯敏,窦光华..中心静脉导管在胸腔积液和气胸中应用体会[J].中国医学创新,2014,(22):153-156,4.

中国医学创新

1674-4985

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