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经胸冠状动脉检测联合自动追踪二尖瓣环位移对冠心病诊断的研究

宋涛 高晓军 贾莉 金艳霞

中国医学创新Issue(5):9-12,4.
中国医学创新Issue(5):9-12,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2015.05.003

经胸冠状动脉检测联合自动追踪二尖瓣环位移对冠心病诊断的研究

Study of Diagnosing Coronary Heart Disease by Transthoracic Coronary Detection and Automated Tracking ;of Mitral Annular Displacement

宋涛 1高晓军 1贾莉 1金艳霞1

作者信息

  • 1. 辽宁省大连市友谊医院 辽宁 大连 116001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To evaluate and automated tracking of mitral annular displacement in diagnosing coronary heart disease(CHD).Method:60 cases of coronary heart disease were selected in our hospital from 2012 to 2013 as the CHD group and 20 cases with normal as the control group.They were all received transthoracic left and right coronary diameter measured.Their apical four-chamber view and two-chamber view images were recorded by PHILIP IE33,the interventricular septum,side wall,front wall and wall motion abnormalities in the change of displacement of mitral valve ring of coronary heart disease group and control group were observed.Parameters included MAD of interventricular septum (MADsep),left ventricular lateral wall(MADlat),MAD of anterior wall(MADant),MAD of inferior wall(MADinf), middle point of mitral annulus(MADmid),and MADmid%was defined as MADmid divided by left ventricular diameter. The results of coronary heart disease group and control group were compared.The correlation between MAD indexes and LVEF and E/A was also explored. Result:According to the results by echocardiography,CHD group was divided into CHDⅠ(with wall motion abnormality)and CHDⅡ(not with wall motion abnormality). MAD indexes were significantly smaller in CHDⅠthan in control group and CHDⅡ,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.001);MAD indexes were no statistical significance in CHDⅡand control group(P>0.05);the ventricular septal MAD side wall,front wall and lower wall were significantly reduced in control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.001). Coronary heart disease group and control group by transthoracic left and right coronary diameter there was no significant difference(P>0.05). Coronary heart disease(CHD)Ⅰgroup each movement parameters significantly correlated the left ventricular EF value and E/A value(P<0.001),especially average MADmid%.Conclusion:ATMAD has advantages of easiness,rapid,non-invasion and repeatability. It can be a rapid and stable index for assessment of CHD wall motion abnormality and left ventricular systolic/diastolic function in CHD patients.

关键词

冠心病/二尖瓣环位移/追踪

Key words

Coronary heart disease/Mitral annulus displacement/Speckle

引用本文复制引用

宋涛,高晓军,贾莉,金艳霞..经胸冠状动脉检测联合自动追踪二尖瓣环位移对冠心病诊断的研究[J].中国医学创新,2015,(5):9-12,4.

中国医学创新

1674-4985

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