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精神科门诊服药依从性现状调查

杨杨 胡昌清 王刚

中国医学创新Issue(20):56-58,3.
中国医学创新Issue(20):56-58,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2015.20.019

精神科门诊服药依从性现状调查

Current Condition Investigation of the Compliance in the Psychiatric Outpatients

杨杨 1胡昌清 1王刚2

作者信息

  • 1. 首都医科大学附属北京安定医院抑郁症治疗中心 北京 100088
  • 2. 北京脑重大疾病研究抑郁症研究所
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To explore the current condition of the compliance in the psychiatric outpatients.Method:309 psychiatric outpatients were investigated and used General Information Questionnaire and Medication Adherence Rating Scale. Result:The compliance of the psychiatric outpatients was poor,accounting for 40.5%.The rate of no-adherence in schizophrenia, depression and bipolar disorder was respectively 35.6%,44.6% and 29.3%.The rate of which they ever forgot to take medicine was 46.6%,the rates of which the patients think the effect of drug therapy was not good and think the maintenance therapy was useless for 54.4% and 69.6%.27.4% of schizophrenic outpatients forgot to take medicine mainly because of carelessness,the rate of depression and bipolar disorder patients who forgot to take medicine when they were well was respectively 44.1% and 43.9%.The attitude to the treatment of psychiatric drugs was positive in 50.8% of depression patients,and 32.8% of depression patients could insist on taking medicine,the proportion was higher than other two kinds of diseases.The negative impact of the compliance due to drug side effects obvious in patients with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder.Conclusion:The investigation results show that the compliance in psychiatric outpatient is not optimistic,the influencing factors of compliance is also different in different diseases, we should take appropriate intervention measures to different aspects.

关键词

精神障碍/门诊治疗/依从性

Key words

Psychiatric/Outpatients treatment/Compliance

引用本文复制引用

杨杨,胡昌清,王刚..精神科门诊服药依从性现状调查[J].中国医学创新,2015,(20):56-58,3.

基金项目

重大新药创制科技重大专项(2012ZX09303014-002);首都卫生发展科研专项 ()

中国医学创新

1674-4985

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