中国医学前沿杂志（电子版）Issue(1)：62-64,3.
272例脑外伤患者气管切开术后肺部感染的危险因素分析
Risk factors of pulmonary infections of 227 patients with cerebral trauma after tracheotomy
张晓军 1王丹 1王忠 1苏宁1
作者信息
- 1. 内蒙古自治区人民医院 神经外科，呼和浩特 010017
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the risk factors of pulmonary infections of 272 patients with cerebral trauma after tracheotomy. Method 272 patients with cerebral trauma after tracheotomy were selected as the research objects, the basic information of the research objects and the related history were investigated. The Logistic regression analysis was used for the analysis of risk factors. Result 272 patients with cerebral trauma, the pulmonary infections occurred in 92 patients, infection rate was 33.8%. The patients with smoking history, diabetes history, indwelling gastric tube, combined injury, non-antibiotics, hormone-using, lower GCS scores, longer tracheotomy time, and lower albumin level had the higher rate of lung infection (P<0.05). According to the multiariable Logistic regression, the risk factors of pulmonary infections of cerebral trauma patients after tracheotomy were diabetes history, hormone-using, lower GCS scores and longer tracheotomy time (P<0.05). Conclusion Diabetes history, hormone-using, lower GCS scores and longer tracheotomy time are the risk factors of pulmonary infections of cerebral trauma patients after tracheotomy. The necessary intervention measures are needed for reducing the rate of the patients' lung infection.关键词
脑外伤/气管切开术/肺部感染/危险因素Key words
Cerebral trauma/Tracheotomy/Pulmonary infection/Risk factor引用本文复制引用
张晓军,王丹,王忠,苏宁..272例脑外伤患者气管切开术后肺部感染的危险因素分析[J].中国医学前沿杂志（电子版）,2015,(1):62-64,3.
