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便携式γ射线实时成像检测系统对露天农作物的放射性应急监测

张庆 李文红 张京 周强 拓飞 徐翠华

中国医学装备Issue(5):55-57,58,4.
中国医学装备Issue(5):55-57,58,4.DOI:10.3969/J.ISSN.1672-8270.2015.05.017

便携式γ射线实时成像检测系统对露天农作物的放射性应急监测

The radioactive emergency monitoring of crops in the open air by portable gamma-ray real-time imaging system

张庆 1李文红 1张京 1周强 1拓飞 1徐翠华1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国疾病预防控制中心辐射防护与核安全医学所辐射防护与核应急中国疾病预防控制中心重点实验室 北京 100088
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To quickly monitor radioactive contamination of open crops. It is necessary to study the feasibility of monitoring radioactive contamination of open crops by gamma-ray real-time imaging system. Methods:To introduce the composition and working principle of portable gamma-ray real-time imaging system, and to expand its performance and functionality, and to test its imaging capabilities and dose rate measurement accuracy by using theγ-calibration gauge of national secondary standard laboratory. Results:The results of testing portable gamma-ray real-time imaging system by 137Cs and 60Co point source of γ-calibration gauge show clear image and distinguish the bound of radioactive pollution Accurately, and the dose rate measured at the minimum relative deviation of less than 3%, maximum relative deviation of 30.6%. Conclusion:Portable gamma-ray real-time imaging system can distinguish the bound of radioactive pollution accurately and measure dose rate accurately. So it can be well applied to the monitoring of open crops in nuclear accident.

关键词

便携式γ实时成像/农作物/放射性/应急监测

Key words

Portable gamma-ray real-time imaging system/Crop/Radioactive/Emergency monitoring

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

张庆,李文红,张京,周强,拓飞,徐翠华..便携式γ射线实时成像检测系统对露天农作物的放射性应急监测[J].中国医学装备,2015,(5):55-57,58,4.

基金项目

国家科技支撑计划(2013BAK03B05)“核事故健康风险评估与卫生应急处置技术研究” (2013BAK03B05)

中国医学装备

OACSTPCD

1672-8270

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