中国药业Issue(13)：45-45,46,2.
医院感染现患率调查与分析
Investigation and Analysis on Prevalence Rate of Nosocomial Infection
夏应勇 1王立云 1赵玉美1
作者信息
- 1. 四川省攀枝花市第二人民医院，四川 攀枝花 617068
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the basic information, use of antibacterail drugs and pathogen detection of nosocomial infection oc-currence to provide the scientific basis for controlling nosocomial infection effectively. Methods The cross-sectional survey method was adopted combined with the bedside investigation and the hospitalization medical records investigation. At last the statistical analysis of survey results was performed. Results Among 637 investigated inpatients, the prevalence rate of nosocomial infection was 2. 98%. In the infection sites, the respiratory tract infection topped the list, the lower respiratory tract infection accounted for 52. 63%, urinary tract for 15. 79% and the superficial incisional infection for 15. 79%. The average daily use rate of antibacterial drugs was 58. 40%, and the pathogenic detection rate in the medication therapy was 40. 82%. Conclusion The departments with the higher infection rate should be given the key surveillance. The control measures of cleaning and antisepsis of environment, strict aseptic operating procedures, increasing the rate of washing hands and antibiotics management should be strengthened. The control quality of nosocomial infection should be in-creased for reducing the incidence rate of nosocomial infection.关键词
医院感染/现患率/横断面调查Key words
nosocomial infection/prevalence rate/investigation and analysis分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
夏应勇,王立云,赵玉美..医院感染现患率调查与分析[J].中国药业,2014,(13):45-45,46,2.
