中国医药科学Issue(14):215-217,3.
肇庆地区慢性顽固性湿疹患者的过敏原特征及疗效观察
An observation of the characteristics of allergens and curative effect for patients with chronic intractable eczema in Zhaoqing
帅春海 1陈洁华1
作者信息
- 1. 广东省肇庆市皮肤病医院,广东肇庆526020
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the relations between various allergens in nature and the morbidity of chronic eczema so as to provide guidance for prevention and treatment for the patients, and carry out a statistical assessment towards the curative effect after the treatment. Methods Allergens of 274 patients with chronic eczema were tested via BIotray866 Auto Blot Processor produced in Shenzhen Rayto Life and Analytical Sciences Co.,Ltd. The curative effect was observed after desensitization treatment. 125 patients with chronic eczema were selected as a control group, and received regular treatment for eczema instead of the desensitization treatment. Results Positive rate of allergens in 274 patients with chronic eczema reached up to 79.56%(218 patients); among the allergens for patients with positive results, the positive rate of dermatophagoides farina ranked the first with 46 patients, and other allergens were seafood, cow's milk and sheep's milk. Some patients were allergic to multiple allergens. The patients received desensitization treatment and kept away from the allergens, and only 28 patients(12.84%) relapsed in a 1-year follow-up, showing a significantly curative effect compared with 72 relapsed patients(57.6%) in the control group. Conclusion For patients with chronic intractable eczema, causes of disease should be actively traced during diagnosis and treatment, and related allergens should be avoided during their daily life. In such way, diseases can be effectively treated and prevented, and relapse rate can be significantly reduced.关键词
慢性湿疹/过敏原/疗效观察Key words
Chronic eczema/Allergens/Observation of curative effect分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
帅春海,陈洁华..肇庆地区慢性顽固性湿疹患者的过敏原特征及疗效观察[J].中国医药科学,2014,(14):215-217,3.