中国医药科学Issue(19)：24-27,4.
孕前保健对某地区出生缺陷及其他不良妊娠结局影响的观察
Effect of preconception care on birth defect and other adverse pregnancy outcomes in A certain area
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the effect of preconception care on birth defect and other adverse pregnancy outcomes in Fanyu District. Methods Select 1000 sample size for research, 500 people who used of preconception care as the observation group, and 500 people without preconception care as the control group. Eugenic knowledge and awareness, taking the case of folic acid, prenatal care and treatment, adverse pregnancy outcomes of two groups were compared. Results Aware of knowledge about eugenics, the rate of taking folic acid and the treatment of chronic diseases coverage of observation group were significantly higher than the control group(P < 0.05); At 4 weeks pregnancy diagnosis rate and birth defects in prenatal screening coverage were significantly higher than the control group(P < 0.05), and the main risk factor for early pregnancy exposure levels was significantly lower than the observation group(P < 0.05); Preterm birth and Expired pregnancy rates, the incidence of neonatal asphyxia, and the incidence of birth defects were significantly lower than the control group(P < 0.05), and the amount of postpartum bleeding was significantly lower than the control group(P<0.05), the difference is statistically significant. Conclusion Preconception care can reduce birth defects, and improve the pregnancy outcome, we should further promote the smooth development of preconception care work.关键词
孕前保健/出生缺陷/不良妊娠/新生儿Key words
Preconception care/Birth defects/Adverse pregnancy/Newborn分类
临床医学引用本文复制引用
温小鲜,陈桂玲,梁建文,陈凤仪,陶小君,陈莲芬,李建萍,王耀强,张伟强,赖剑锋..孕前保健对某地区出生缺陷及其他不良妊娠结局影响的观察[J].中国医药科学,2014,(19):24-27,4.基金项目
广东省人口和计划生育委员会科研课题（20132040）。 （）
