摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the clinical observation of predisposing factors and pre-performance and take effective treatment and emergency care of tuberculosis patients with massive hemoptysis, to improve the survival rate of patients with massive hemoptysis of pulmonary tuberculosis.Methods170 cases of tuberculosis patients with massive hemoptysis treated in our hospital from January 2011 to December 2012 were selected as research subjects, who were divided into two groups, 85 patients in each, the control group received routine care, the observation group received predisposing factors, hemoptysis and pre-observation, care and emergency care after resuscitation.Results 9 cases died after emergency treatment in the control group of 85 patients , successful rescue of 76 cases of pulmonary tuberculosis patients with massive hemoptysis, which complicated by asphyxia in 8 cases, 5 cases of hemorrhagic shock. 85 patients in the observation group, 1 patient died after emergency treatment ineffective, successful rescue of 84 cases of pulmonary tuberculosis patients with massive hemoptysis, including two cases of asphyxia complicated by hemorrhagic shock three cases, the survival rate was 98.8% in the observation group, it was significantly higher than the survival rate of 89.4% in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). ConclusionTuberculosis patients with massive hemoptysis has careful clinical observation and care, find that predisposing factors and hemoptysis aura, can effectively improve the successful treatment of tuberculosis hemoptysis rate.关键词
肺结核大咯血/诱发因素/先兆表现及观察/急救护理Key words
Tuberculosis hemoptysis/Predisposing factors/Aura performance and observation/Emergency care分类
医药卫生