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彩色多普勒超声引导PICC成功率及发生并发症原因的分析

徐韶华 吴明双 潘辑 周晓东 王雷 柳标

中国医药科学Issue(7):162-165,4.
中国医药科学Issue(7):162-165,4.

彩色多普勒超声引导PICC成功率及发生并发症原因的分析

Analyse the reason of success rate and its complications in patients with peripherally inserted central catheter under the guidance of color doppler ultrasound

徐韶华 1吴明双 1潘辑 1周晓东 1王雷 1柳标1

作者信息

  • 1. 上海交通大学医学院苏州九龙医院超声科,江苏苏州 215021
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To analyze the reason of success rate and its complications in patients with peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC) under ultrasound guidance.Methods Clinical PICC 151 patients were performed under ultrasound guided by upper extremity superficial vein (basilic vein) veins tube, and before extubation ultrasound catheter vein in a regular examination.Results(1)151 cases of patients with 148 basilic vein inner diameter >2mm, among of 148, 141 cases of venous trunk head clear and via the axillary vein, subclavian vein first vena cava, one-time successful veins were 132 cases (132/148, 89.19%), and 9 failed for operating reasons (9/148, 6.08%), the other 7 basilic vein trunk unclear not implanted in the superior vena cava but in subcutaneous superficial vein (7/148, 4.73%), The rest 3 cases of basilic vein diameter<1.8 mm were failed to implant. (2)132 patients successfully implanted venous duct after clinical intravenous medication.15 cases (15/132, 11.36%%) week of venous duct and/or venous wall thrombosis by ultrasonic examine before extubation, review found that these patients vein tube along the thread implant before using iodine volts to wipe disinfection.ConclusionInner diameter and contorts the basilic vein and the right operation are factors in the success of PICC, iodine volts disinfection vein tube could lead to venous thrombosis, ultrasound is an important role in guiding PICC.

关键词

彩色多普勒超声/引导/外周静脉植入的中心静脉导管/成功率/并发症

Key words

Doppler ultrasound/Peripherally/Inserted central catheter/Success rate/Complications

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

徐韶华,吴明双,潘辑,周晓东,王雷,柳标..彩色多普勒超声引导PICC成功率及发生并发症原因的分析[J].中国医药科学,2015,(7):162-165,4.

中国医药科学

2095-0616

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