中国医药科学Issue(11)：162-164,3.
超声检测颈动脉内中膜厚度在心脑血管疾病中的价值探讨
A discussion of the value of testing carotid intima-media thickness by ultrasound to cardio-cerebro-vascular disease
杨丽丽 1余凤1
作者信息
- 1. 广东省东莞市石龙博爱医院，广东东莞523325
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To discuss the application value of testing carotid intima-media thickness by ultrasound to cardio-cerebro-vascular disease (CCVD).Methods 2167 cases tested carotid intima-media thickness by ultrasound in our hospital during January 2012 to June 2013 were divided into normal group and abnormal group according to the ultrasound attenuation detecting results. And the prevalence situation of CCVD of patients in the two groups was counted.Results2167 cases were examined by ultrasound in which 893 (41.21%)people's IMT were abnormal. Among them, 112 cases (5.17%)had thickening of their internal medial, 674 cases(31.10%) had atherosclerotic plaque, 107 cases(4.94%) were of carotid artery stenosis in which Mild-to-moderate carotid stenosis was the most common. The morbidity of cardiovascular disease was 4.95% in IMT normal group and 35.95% in abnormal group, it showed a significant difference between the two groups (P<0.05). The incidence of cerebrovascular disease was 3.53% in the normal group, which is significantly different from that of 26.88% in the abnormal group (P<0.05). The rate of hypertension and transient cerebral ischemia (TIA) in IMT abnormal group were markedly higher than other CCVD diseases and the difference was statistically significant(x2a=6.569, P<0.05;x2b=7.247,P<0.05). Conclusion Testing carotid intima-media thickness by ultrasound is of great significance to cardio-cerebro-vascular disease for early prevention, early diagnosis and early intervention.关键词
超声/颈动脉内中膜厚度/心脑血管Key words
Ultrasound/Carotid intima-media thickness/Cardio-cerebro-vascular disease分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
杨丽丽,余凤..超声检测颈动脉内中膜厚度在心脑血管疾病中的价值探讨[J].中国医药科学,2015,(11):162-164,3.
