中国医院用药评价与分析Issue(12):1093-1095,1096,4.DOI:10�14009/j.issn.1672-2124.2014.12.013
质子泵抑制剂治疗应激性溃疡疗效与安全性的系统评价
Efficacy and Safety of Proton Pump Inhibitor for Stress Ulcer:A Systematic Review
黎碧云 1谢根英 1庄燕芬2
作者信息
- 1. 厦门市海沧医院药学部,福建厦门 361026
- 2. 武汉科技大学医学院药学系,武汉 430040
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of proton pump inhibitor( PPI) for stress ulcer so as to provide optimal scheme in its clinical application. METHED: The pertinent data between 1998 to 2013 were electronically retrieved from the databases including CNK, WanFang Data and Vip. A total of 192 randomized controlled trials( RCTs) were retrieved, with ineligible RCTs excluded. Meta⁃analysis was performed on the eligible RCTs using RevMan 5�0 software. RESULTS:A total of eight RCTs involving 637 cases of stress ulcer were included in our study. The meta⁃analysis showed that the treatment group was significantly superior to control group in hemostatic efficacy(OR =3�83,95%CI=1�90⁃7�70,P <0�000 2); the pH value of gastric juice in the treatment group was higher than in the control group(MD=1�96,95%CI=1�89⁃2�04,P<0�000 01)and the mean hemostatic time in the treatment group was shorter than in the control group(MD=1�95,95%CI=1�87⁃2�03,P<0�000 01). Adverse drug reactions were noted in neither group. CONCLUSIONS: Treatment of patients with stress ulcer using proton pump inhibitors achieved remarkable efficacy, which thus is worthy of clinical recommendation.关键词
质子泵抑制剂/消化道出血/应激性溃疡/系统评价/Meta分析Key words
Proton pump inhibitor/Alimentary tract hemorrhage/Systematic review/Meta-analysis分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
黎碧云,谢根英,庄燕芬..质子泵抑制剂治疗应激性溃疡疗效与安全性的系统评价[J].中国医院用药评价与分析,2014,(12):1093-1095,1096,4.