中国医院用药评价与分析Issue(7)：919-920,2.DOI:10.14009/j.issn.1672-2124.2015.07.029
氟哌利多穴位注射对妇科腹腔镜手术后恶心呕吐的影响
Effect of Droperidol Acupoint Injection on Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in Patients Undergoing Gynecological Laparoscopic Surgery
刘晓捷 1邹夏禹 1李冬妹 1杨志滢 1黄志伟1
作者信息
- 1. 佛山市中医院麻醉科，广东佛山 528000
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of acupoint injection of droperidol on postoperative nausea and vomiting in patients after undergoing gynecological laparoscopic surgery. METHODS: 60 patients undergoing gynecological laparoscopic surgery were randomly assigned to two groups( group A and group I) of 30 cases each.In group A, droperidol at a dose of 1 mg was administered into bilateral Neiguan acupoints before anesthetic induction, while droperidol(2 mg) was intravenously administered 30 minutes before induction in patients of group I.Time from operation completion to extubation and the time from operation completion to response to verbal command, as well as the incidence and severity of nausea and vomiting within 24 hours after operation completion were recorded. RESULTS:The nausea and vomiting scores( NVS) score at 0-1, 1-2, 2-4, 4-12 hours were lower in group A than in group I, and group A had fewer antiemetic drug receivers than in group I after anesthesia( P<0.05) .There were no significant differences between the two groups in the NVS scores at 12-24 hours, the time to extubation time and the time to response to verbal command ( P >0.05 ) .CONCLUSIONS: Acupoint injection of droperidol is better than intravenous administration of droperidol in preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting yet without affecting patients' recovery from anesthesia in patients after undergoing gynecological laparoscopic surgery.关键词
氟哌利多/穴位注射/术后恶心呕吐/妇科/腹腔镜/平衡麻醉Key words
Droperidol/Acupoint injection/Postoperative nausea and vomiting/Gynecology/Laparoscopy/Balanced anesthesia分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
刘晓捷,邹夏禹,李冬妹,杨志滢,黄志伟..氟哌利多穴位注射对妇科腹腔镜手术后恶心呕吐的影响[J].中国医院用药评价与分析,2015,(7):919-920,2.
