中国中西医结合外科杂志Issue(1):38-41,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-6948.2015.01.012
小量舒芬太尼复合吗啡用于剖宫产术后硬膜外镇痛
Clinical Study of Epidural Postoperative Analgesia with Sufentanil Morphine Combination after Cesare-an Section
张佩军 1张庆 1王建波 1鲍瑞军1
作者信息
- 1. 天津市中心妇产科医院麻醉科 天津 300100
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the postoperative analgesic effect and adverse effects with epidural combination of sufentanil and morphine. Methods Sixty ASAⅠ~Ⅱpatients undergoing abdominal hysterecto⁃my surgery were randomly allocated into three groups. In groupⅠpatients received morphine 2 mg plus 0.5%ropivacaine 20mg through epidural catheter; In groupⅡ patients received sufentanil 20 μg plus 0.5% ropi⁃ vacaine 20 mg and in group Ⅲ patients were given sufentanil 10 μg and morphine 2 mg plus 0.5% ropivacaine. Results VAS scores were significantly decreased at postoperative time 4 h in groups Ⅱ, Ⅲ and time 8 h, 12 h in groupsⅠand Ⅲ (P<0.05), and patients in groupsⅠand Ⅲ obtained longer duration of effective analge⁃sia(P<0.05). There were no differences in the incidence of nausea and vomiting in the three groups but compar⁃ing with patients in group I, patients in groups Ⅱ had lower incidence of pruritus (P<0.05). Conclusion Receiving epidural sufentanil 10 μg and morphine 2 mg can provide early postoperative analgesia. Sufent⁃anil-morphine combination gets early postoperative analgesia perfectly and provides satisfying epidural analgesia in patients of abdominal total hysterectomy with lower incidence of adverse effects.关键词
舒芬太尼/术后镇痛/吗啡/硬膜外注射Key words
Sufentanil/postoperative analgesia/morphine分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
张佩军,张庆,王建波,鲍瑞军..小量舒芬太尼复合吗啡用于剖宫产术后硬膜外镇痛[J].中国中西医结合外科杂志,2015,(1):38-41,4.