中国中西医结合外科杂志Issue(2)：107-110,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-6948.2015.02.001
溃疡性结肠炎结肠镜下表现及临床分析（附2869例报告）
Colonoscopic Characteristics and Clinical Analysis of Ulcerative Colitis(Report of 2869 Cases)
刘艳迪 1李慕然 1张亚瑞 1张宝凤 1石磊2
作者信息
- 1. 天津市人民医院消化科 天津 300121
- 2. 天津市人民医院内镜中心 天津 300121
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the clinical and colonoscopic features of ulcerative colitis (UC). Methods The clinical data obtained from 2869 patients with UC were retrospectively analyzed for UC charac⁃teristics and colonoscopic manifestations and pathologic diagnosis. Results Among 2869 cases, 1593 were male, and 1276 female. The ratio of male to female was 1.25∶1.The mean age was 43.5 years (range 10~78 years, mostly within 40~49). The duration of the disease was between 1 month to 20 years. The most common clinical manifestations were diarrhea, bloody purulent stool and abdominal pain. The common colonoscopic findings were diffused congestive edema of intestinal mucosa, or widespread erythema, erosion and ulceration. The correct diag⁃nostic rate of colonoscopy was 95%. Conclusion Colonoscopy combined with biopsy plays an important role in the diagnosis of ulcerative colitis and may improve diagnostic sensitivity.关键词
溃疡性结肠炎/结肠镜/临床分析Key words
Ulcerative colitis/colonoscopy/clinical analysis分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
刘艳迪,李慕然,张亚瑞,张宝凤,石磊..溃疡性结肠炎结肠镜下表现及临床分析（附2869例报告）[J].中国中西医结合外科杂志,2015,(2):107-110,4.
