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磁敏感加权成像对大面积脑梗死后出血转化早期诊断临床价值的预探索研究

刘远洪 牛智领 梁金花 马娜 张盼盼 刘乐喜 聂志余

中国卒中杂志Issue(5):404-409,6.
中国卒中杂志Issue(5):404-409,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5765.2014.05.008

磁敏感加权成像对大面积脑梗死后出血转化早期诊断临床价值的预探索研究

Clinical Value of Susceptibility Weighted Imaging on Hemorrhagic Transformation after Massive Cerebral Infarction

刘远洪 1牛智领 1梁金花 1马娜 1张盼盼 1刘乐喜 1聂志余2

作者信息

  • 1. 457000 濮阳濮阳市人民医院神经内科
  • 2. 同济大学附属同济医院神经内科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the early diagnostic value of susceptibility weighted imaging (SWI) on hemorrhagic transformation (HT) after massive cerebral infarction. <br> Methods Thirty nine cases with massive cerebral infarction diagnosed by magnetic resonance were enrolled and head computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) including SWI were performed within 72 hours after onset. The detection rate and the sensitivity of two methods for diagnosing HT were compared. The HT after cerebral infarction was graded based on European Cooperative Acute Stroke Study (ECASS), the difference in HT grade by two examination methods was compared, HT grading and the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score correlation were analyzed. <br> Results The positive rates of SWI or CT in the diagnosis of HT were 61.54% and 12.82%(P<0.001) respectively. Twenty four cases (61.54%) with HT after massive cerebral infarction were detected by SWI, grade 1 accounted for 12.82%, and grade 2, 3, 4 for 25.64%, 15.48%and 7.69%, respectively. SWI was signiifcantly superior to conventional CT in early detection of hemorrhagic transformation after massive cerebral infarction. HT grading by SWI was positively correlated with NIHSS scores (R=0.94, P<0.01). <br> Conclusion The HT after massive cerebral infarction can be early, sensitively, objectively evaluated by SWI, which provides the basis for the adjusting treatment programs.

关键词

磁敏感加权成像/大面积脑梗死/出血转化/体层摄影术,X线计算机

Key words

Susceptibility weighted imaging/Massive cerebral infarction/Hemorrhagic transformation/Tomography, X-ray computer

引用本文复制引用

刘远洪,牛智领,梁金花,马娜,张盼盼,刘乐喜,聂志余..磁敏感加权成像对大面积脑梗死后出血转化早期诊断临床价值的预探索研究[J].中国卒中杂志,2014,(5):404-409,6.

中国卒中杂志

OACSTPCD

1673-5765

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