中国卒中杂志Issue(7)：587-590,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5765.2014.07.009
老年脑梗死患者下呼吸道医院感染直接经济损失研究
Study on Direct Economic Costs of Nosocomial Infections in Geriatric Cerebral Infarction Patients
郑秀芬 1赵惠荣 2许亚茹 3元小冬 4王岩 1王秀艳 2邓红亮4
作者信息
- 1. 063000 唐山河北联合大学附属开滦总医院儿科
- 2. 河北联合大学附属开滦总医院干部病房
- 3. 河北联合大学冀唐学院4河北联合大学附属开滦总医院神经内科
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To evaluate the direct economic cost of nosocomial infections (NI) in geriatric acute cerebral infarction patients and to indentify the source of direct economic cost. Methods A retrospective study was conducted. Data of 285 acute cerebral infarction inpatients in a geriatric unit from January 2012 to June 2013 were collected. According to the mate conditions, 35 pair of cases (the patients with lower respiratory tract NI was described as case group and the non-NI patients was described as control group) were studied and the cost differences were compared between the two groups. Results The medical costs (medians, 14 193 Yuan) of case group was higher than those of control group (11 913 Yuan), and there was a signiifcant difference between the two groups (Z=-5.159, P<0.001), the highest part of cost was found in medicine expenses, case group 8801 Yuan and control group 6642 Yuan (Z=-5.143, P<0.001). The hospitalization days of the patients with NI compared with those non-NI patients were prolonged and the difference came to a statistic signiifcance (Z=-5.179, P<0.001). Conclusion Lower respiratory tract NI that developed in geriatric cerebral infarction patients causes a signiifcant increase in direct economic cost.关键词
老年/脑梗死/医院感染/下呼吸道/经济Key words
Geriatric/Cerebral infarction/Nosocomial infections/Lower respiratory tract/Economic cost引用本文复制引用
郑秀芬,赵惠荣,许亚茹,元小冬,王岩,王秀艳,邓红亮..老年脑梗死患者下呼吸道医院感染直接经济损失研究[J].中国卒中杂志,2014,(7):587-590,4.
