中华耳科学杂志Issue(2)：242-245,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-2922.2014.02.14
偏头痛与眩晕、耳鸣、听力下降
Migraine and Vertigo.Tinnitus and Hearing loss
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate audiovestibular dysfunctions in cases of migraine. Methods This was a retrospec-tive study involving 321 cases of migraine , with or without audiovestibular dysfunction such as vertigo. tinnitus and hearing loss. Cases were divided into 2 groups based on the presence or absence of vertigo. All patients with auditory symptoms under-went detailed otological and neurootological examinations followed by audiological investigation including pure tone audiome-try and auditory brainstem-evoked responses, as well as tinnitus matching. All patients with vertigo underwent vestibular func-tion test. Results Of the 321 patients, 82 (25.5%) had vertigo, 24 (7.5%) had tinnitus, 9 (2.8%) reported hearing loss, 27 (8.4%) had documented hearing loss on pure tone audiometry, and 29 (9.0%) showed some abnormalities in auditory brain-stem-evoked responses (ABR) in the form of prolonged absolute latency or prolonged interwave peak latencies or both. The dif-ferences in tinnitus and hearing loss between patients with and patients without vertigo were statistically significant. Conclu-sion It can thus be said that patients with migraine with vertigo are more likely to have cochleovestibular affection. This study is another step toward understanding audiovestibular changes in patients with migraine. This has helped us know the effects of migraine on both cochlear and vestibular apparatus, so that a detailed diagnostic evaluation can be undertaken in patients with migraine.关键词
偏头疼/眩晕/耳鸣/听力下降Key words
Migraine/Vertigo/Tinnitus/Hearing loss分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
袁庆,程秀琴,李江,余力生,柯星星..偏头痛与眩晕、耳鸣、听力下降[J].中华耳科学杂志,2014,(2):242-245,4.基金项目
科技部“十二五”科技支撑计划（2012年2012BAI12B02）基金支持耳源性眩晕机制及诊治方法方案研究 （）
