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耳后注射甲强龙治疗难治性突发性聋疗效分析

静媛媛 余力生 马鑫 邵森垚 郑宏伟

中华耳科学杂志Issue(3):452-454,3.
中华耳科学杂志Issue(3):452-454,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-2922.2014.03.026

耳后注射甲强龙治疗难治性突发性聋疗效分析

Efficacy of Postauricular Methylprednisolone Injection for Refractory Sudden Hearing Loss

静媛媛 1余力生 1马鑫 1邵森垚 1郑宏伟1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京大学人民医院 北京 10004
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To assess the efficacy of postauricular injection of methylprednisolone in treating refractory sud-den hearing loss. Methods Forty five cases of sudden hearing loss that failed systematic glucocorticoids therapy were includ-ed in this study and divided into two groups. The Control group (n=23) was given only conventional treatment. The postauricu-lar injection group (n=22) received 3 doses of postauricular injection of methylprednisolone at 20 mg qd. in addition to con-ventional treatments. Results At 2 weeks after treatment, the rates of complete recovery and significant improvement were 50%(11/22) and 22.7%(5/22) in the postauricular injection group, and 30.4%(7/23)and 0 in the control group, respectively. Pure tone audiometry at all frequencies improved by 20.01±14.11 dB on average in the postauricular group, and 10.47±8.53 dB in the control group. The difference was statistically significant (P=0.0087). The PTA at 250 Hz and 500 Hz improved by 24.09±16.95 dB and 25.23±18.29 dB in the postauricular injection group, and 10.43±9.87 dB and 11.52±9.46 dB in the con-trol group. The difference again was statistically significant (P=0.0018, P=0.0027). Conclusion Postauricular methylprednis-olone injection is an effective therapy for refractory sudden hearing loss, especially for low-frequency involvement.

关键词

耳后注射/突发性聋/甲强龙

Key words

Postauricular injection/Sudden hearing loss/Methylprednisolone

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

静媛媛,余力生,马鑫,邵森垚,郑宏伟..耳后注射甲强龙治疗难治性突发性聋疗效分析[J].中华耳科学杂志,2014,(3):452-454,3.

基金项目

首发基金联合攻关项目《耳后给药与鼓室给药的临床疗效及作用途径的对照研究》20091015 ()

中华耳科学杂志

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1672-2922

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