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听神经病患者时域间隔感知及言语识别能力

于澜 兰兰 杜婉 冀飞 王大勇 赵立东 关静 王秋菊

中华耳科学杂志Issue(2):239-244,6.
中华耳科学杂志Issue(2):239-244,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-2922.2015.02.010

听神经病患者时域间隔感知及言语识别能力

Gap Detection Thresholds and Speech Recognition Score in Patients with Auditory Neuropathy

于澜 1兰兰 1杜婉 1冀飞 1王大勇 1赵立东 1关静 1王秋菊1

作者信息

  • 1. 解放军总医院解放军医学院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科解放军耳鼻咽喉研究所 北京100853
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摘要

Abstract

Objective This study focuses on the ability of Auditory Neuropathy patients to recognize speech and detect temporal gaps. Methods:Speech Recognition Score and Gap Detection Test were administered to 12 subjects (24ears) with Au⁃ditory Neuropathy, 26 ears with sensorineural hearing loss, 30ears with normal hearing level. SPSS 18.0 was used for analyzing the relation between Speech recognition Score and Gap detection Threshold. Results In comparison with the control group (r=-0.026, P>0.05), Gap detection Thresholds was negatively correlated with PBmax in the AN group (r=-0.603, P<0.05). Conclusion The Gap Detection Test holds promise as a clinically useful tool in the assessment of temporal resolution in the clinical arena. Subjects with poorer speech perception performance showed larger Gap Detection Thresholds in this study. Gap Detection Test can also assess the effect of hearing aids and cochlear implant. Gap Detection Thresholds sometimes can re⁃place the Speech Audiometry, if the subjects cannot conduct the Speech Recognition Score test.

关键词

听神经病/间隔觉察测试/言语识别/时间分辨率

Key words

Auditory Neuropathy/Gap Detection Test/Speech Recognition/Temporal Resolution

分类

生物科学

引用本文复制引用

于澜,兰兰,杜婉,冀飞,王大勇,赵立东,关静,王秋菊..听神经病患者时域间隔感知及言语识别能力[J].中华耳科学杂志,2015,(2):239-244,6.

基金项目

国家重大科学研究计划项目(2014CB943001),国家自然基金重大国际合作项目(81120108009)及全军“十二五”重点项目(BWS11J026)联合资助。 (81120108009)

中华耳科学杂志

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1672-2922

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