灾害学Issue(4)：122-128,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-811X.2014.04.023
自然灾害适应性研究进展
Research Progress of Natural Disaster Adaptation
摘要
Abstract
Development stages of adaptation,multiple attribute and analysis on definition of adaptation,model and method of adaptation analysis and research progress of natural disaster adaptation at home and abroad are re-viewed.Research methods of adaptation are mainly of two kinds:case analysis and mathematical model.It is shown that studies on the adaptation in the field of natural disasters focuses mainly on social economy response,es-pecially the adaptation decision of farms (farmers)scale and risk perception,less on adaptation evaluation and study from the aspect of natural disaster system.Most of the evaluations of adaptation in the field of disasters exist as part of vulnerability assessment.Adaptation study should first make clear of spatial scales for different adaptive indicators are used in different scales.Adaptation is a characteristic of small regions.Data constraints are greater when the scale is smaller,and sensitive degree of adaptation indicators in the comparison of basic units is needed to be considered when the scale is too large.关键词
自然灾害/适应性/分析方法/指标体系Key words
natural disaster/adaptation/analysis method/index system分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
贾慧聪,潘东华,王静爱,周洪建,万金红..自然灾害适应性研究进展[J].灾害学,2014,(4):122-128,7.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目（41301593；41471428）；国家重大科学研究计划项目 （）
