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基于余震序列分布信息的地震极灾区快速判断方法研究

杨天青 姜立新 董曼 潘博 席楠

灾害学Issue(1):8-15,8.
灾害学Issue(1):8-15,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-811X.2015.01.003

基于余震序列分布信息的地震极灾区快速判断方法研究

Rapid Determination Method of Extreme Earthquake Disaster Area Based on Aftershock Sequence Spatial Distribution

杨天青 1姜立新 1董曼 1潘博 1席楠1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国地震台网中心,北京100045
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Determination method on earthquake disaster area based on aftershock sequence in a short time af-ter an earthquake (within 24 h)is studied by using the magnitude weighted standard deviation ellipse method.The results are as follows:① It’s feasible to use this method in determining the macro-epicenter,while the accuracy varies with earthquake cases of different seismic source rupture types.Cases of the dip-slip rupture type have the highest accuracy;② Generally,this method shows a lower accuracy in determining the direction of long axis than the method of using active faults closest to the epicenter.However,as to cases of the dip-slip rupture type,this method is higher than method of faults data judgment in accuracy.

关键词

标准差椭圆/余震序列/宏观震中/地震极灾区

Key words

standard deviational ellipse/aftershock sequence/macro-epicenter/extreme earthquake disaster area

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

杨天青,姜立新,董曼,潘博,席楠..基于余震序列分布信息的地震极灾区快速判断方法研究[J].灾害学,2015,(1):8-15,8.

基金项目

“十二五”国家科技支撑计划项目(2012BAK15B06-02);地震科技星火计划项目 ()

灾害学

OACSCDCSTPCD

1000-811X

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