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滑坡年代学研究方法应用进展

杨银科 彭建兵 刘聪

灾害学Issue(2):133-137,5.
灾害学Issue(2):133-137,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-811X.2015.02.026

滑坡年代学研究方法应用进展

The Application Progress on Research Methods of Landslide Chronology

杨银科 1彭建兵 2刘聪3

作者信息

  • 1. 长安大学环境科学与工程学院,陕西西安710054
  • 2. 长安大学地质工程与测绘学院西部矿产资源与地质工程教育部重点实验室,陕西西安710054
  • 3. 长安大学地质工程与测绘学院西部矿产资源与地质工程教育部重点实验室,陕西西安710054
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摘要

Abstract

The study on landslide chronology is important for the formation and development, the prediction and warning systems and the risk assessment of landslide hazard.In order to do a comparative analysis of every landslide dating new technologies, the recent application advances on landslide dating both at home and abroad are summarized.Various technologies of landslide dating, such as 14 C, OSL, Cosmogenic nuclides, tree-ring and li-chenometry of dating, are discussed and analyzed in detail.The merits and demerits of various technologies and practical problem of landslide dating are discussed and corresponding solutions are given.It is indicated in the con-clusion that research projects of 14 C, OSL, Cosmogenic nuclides have been well studied, but projects of tree-ring and lichenometry relatively less.Much of the research in the world are focused in Europe, North America and East Asia, etc, however, few in China.The domestic studies are mostly focused in the Upper Yellow River and the Three Gorges area.The researches of landslide chronology are just beginning and have great capabilities and scien-tific importance in China.To the Midwest, especially the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and the Loess Plateau, the studies of landslide chronology have great practical significance for the disaster prevention and mitigation and the socioeco-nomic development.

关键词

滑坡/年代学/14C/光释光/宇宙成因核素

Key words

landslide/chronology/14 C/OSL/Cosmogenic nuclides

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

杨银科,彭建兵,刘聪..滑坡年代学研究方法应用进展[J].灾害学,2015,(2):133-137,5.

基金项目

国家重点基础研究发展计划(973)项目(2014CB744700);国家自然科学基金项目(41102107);黄土与第四纪地质国家重点实验室开放基金项目 ()

灾害学

OACSCDCSTPCD

1000-811X

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