广东海洋大学学报Issue(3):51-55,5.
基于生物经济学模型的东南太平洋茎柔鱼管理策略探讨
Bio-economic Model forDosidicus gigasin the southeast Pacific Ocean
摘要
Abstract
The jumbo flying squid (Dosidicus gigas) is one of important economic cephalopod species. In order to ensure the sustainable utilization of fishery, reasonable management strategies should be made by considering ecological, economic and social benefits which based on Gordon-Schaefer bio-economic model. The catch data from China between 2003 and 2012,and 10 scenarios with different fishing effort was designed, which combined with biology, economy and society, accumulated benefit in 1 year, 5 years, 10 years, 20 years. The result shows that the scenarios 6 and the scenarios 7 bring great economic benefit in the medium in the long run and also keep the resource in the maximum sustainable yield. Although higher fishing effort (like scenarios 1 with 1,110,000 times of fishing) can bring better social benefits in the short run, it will badly destroy the resource and the long-term benefits. In conclusion, the most suitable fishing effort should be controlled between 810 000 to 860 000 times.关键词
东南太平洋/茎柔鱼/生物经济模型/最适捕捞努力量/管理策略Key words
Southeast Pacific/Dosidicus gigas/bio-economic model/optimal fishing effort/strategy of management分类
海洋科学引用本文复制引用
张畅,丁琪,陈新军..基于生物经济学模型的东南太平洋茎柔鱼管理策略探讨[J].广东海洋大学学报,2015,(3):51-55,5.基金项目
国家863计划(2012AA092303);国家科技支撑计划(2013BAD13B01);上海市科委创新计划 (2012AA092303)