摘要
Abstract
Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder(ADHD)is the most frequently diagnosed neuro-developmental disorder in children and most of the children ADHD cases can persist to adulthood. The DSM-5 developed and published by American Psychiatric Association(APA)at 2012 firstly gives the more appropriate diagnosis criteria and regulates pharmacotherapies for adult ADHD. The currently used medications include neural stimulants(e.g. methylphenidate and amphetamines)and non-stimulants(e.g. atomoxetine,buproprion and tricyclic antidepressants). Other medications such as venlafaxine,reboxetine,modafinil,oxcarbazepine and propranolol are also tried to treat adult ADHD and showed a certain effects.关键词
注意力缺陷/多动障碍/诊断/治疗Key words
attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder/diagnosis/treatment分类
医药卫生