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产后抑郁症相关影响因素的研究

仇春波 李晓一 吴皓 韩东红

浙江医学Issue(22):1844-1846,1850,4.
浙江医学Issue(22):1844-1846,1850,4.

产后抑郁症相关影响因素的研究

Risk factors of postpartum depression

仇春波 1李晓一 2吴皓 3韩东红4

作者信息

  • 1. 315020 宁波大学医学院附属医院妇产科
  • 2. 浙江省立同德医院精神科
  • 3. 浙江大学医学院附属邵逸夫医院神经精神科
  • 4. 武义县妇幼保健院妇产科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the risk factors of postpartum depression. Methods Two hundred and ninety three women with uncomplicated pregnancies in their last pregnancy trimester were enrolled in the study. The demographic character-istics were surveyed with questionnaire, the psychological status was evaluated with Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index and Edin-burgh Postnatal Depression Scale. Depression was diagnosed with Structured Clinical Interview for DSM- IV- TR Axis I Disorders Patient Edition (SCID- I/P). The participants were evaluated again 3 months after delivery, final y 223 cases were included in the study. The correlations between postpartum depression and various parameters were analyzed with Logistic model. Results The mean age of participants was 26.5±3.0 y (21~36), and mean gestation weeks were 31.8±1.6 (28~36). The total prevalence of postpartum depression was 9.4%. After control ing other factors, postpartum depression was positively correlated with age and sleep quality index (bad sleep with a high score) , and negatively correlated with high income and satisfactory with marriage. Be-sides, sleep quality index score was associated with postpartum depressive symptoms. Conclusion Bad subjective sleep quali-ty in the third trimester of pregnancy is a risk factor for postpartum depression. Early intervention of bad sleep quality may prevent postpartum depression.

关键词

妊娠晚期孕妇/睡眠质量/产后抑郁症

Key words

Third trimester pregnant women/Sleep guality/Postpartum depression

引用本文复制引用

仇春波,李晓一,吴皓,韩东红..产后抑郁症相关影响因素的研究[J].浙江医学,2014,(22):1844-1846,1850,4.

基金项目

浙江省医药卫生科技计划项目 ()

浙江医学

OACSTPCD

1006-2785

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