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基于主成份的多重分形法在岩性识别中的应用

张焱 周永章 朱继田

中山大学学报(自然科学版)Issue(3):145-150,157,7.
中山大学学报(自然科学版)Issue(3):145-150,157,7.DOI:10.13471/j.cnki.acta.snus.2015.03.025

基于主成份的多重分形法在岩性识别中的应用

Multi-Fractal Method’s Application Based on Principal Component in Lithology Recognition

张焱 1周永章 2朱继田1

作者信息

  • 1. 中海石油 中国 有限公司湛江分公司,广东 湛江 524057
  • 2. 中山大学地球科学与地质工程学院,广东 广州 510275
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to solve the problem that logging curve identifying complex reservoir lithology has multiplicity and uncertainty,this paper uses logs to build principal component variables and takes the principal components with the cumulative variance greater than 85% as input information,ensuring that input variables are minimum and information loss is minimal.and then simplifies the data structure to i-dentify lithology.Based on measured values of gamma ray (GR),deep resistivity (RES_BD),resistivi-ty (RES_BM),shallow resistivity (RES_BS),neutron porosity (TNPH),bulk density (RHOB)and interval transit time (DTCO)in deep-water reservoir of the Qiongdongnan Basin,seven integrated varia-bles were constructed.Principal component 1 and principal component 2,with the total explained vari-ance of 85.1 1 %,can effectively explain the comprehensive information of seven variables.Based on li-thologic data obtained from side-wall core,siltstone,mudstone,and fine sandstone can be identified on the cross plot of principal component 1 and principal component 2.Additionally,the multi-fractal method was used to analyze the spectral function curves.The sandstone corresponds to spectral function curve leaning right and mudstone corresponds to spectral function curves leaning left,which can be used as val-id evidence to distinguish sandstone and mudstone.

关键词

琼东南盆地/深水区/岩性识别/主成份/多重分形/谱函数

Key words

southeast Qiong basin/deep-water area/lithology identification/principal component/multifractal/spectral function

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

张焱,周永章,朱继田..基于主成份的多重分形法在岩性识别中的应用[J].中山大学学报(自然科学版),2015,(3):145-150,157,7.

基金项目

“十二五”国家重大科技专项基金资助项目 ()

中山大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0529-6579

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