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影响糖尿病患者自我管理相关因素及全程健康教育护理效果的研究

陈莹莹 王琼琼 吴鸿珠

中国现代医生Issue(19):153-156,4.
中国现代医生Issue(19):153-156,4.

影响糖尿病患者自我管理相关因素及全程健康教育护理效果的研究

Study on relevant factors influencing self-management of diabetic patients and the effects on whole course health education and nursing

陈莹莹 1王琼琼 1吴鸿珠2

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江省新昌县人民医院内分泌科,浙江新昌 312500
  • 2. 宁波市北仑区人民医院护理部,浙江宁波 315806
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore relevant factors influencing self-management of diabetic patients and the effects on whole course health education and nursing. Methods Clinical data of 248 diabetic patients who were admitted to Peo-ple's Hospital of Xinchang County from May 2012 to January 2014 were retrospectively analyzed. They were assigned to two groups according to their nursing methods. Control rate of blood sugar, master rate of knowledge on diabetes,self-management rate and satisfaction of patients were compared between both groups. Results Scores of knowledge on diabetes, self-efficacy, social support, age and cultural background were independent influencing factors for self-management of diabetic patients. Control rate of blood sugar, master rate of knowledge on diabetes, self-management rate and satisfaction of patients in the observation group were all higher than those in the control group, and the dif-ferences were statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Patients' age,cultural background,knowledge on diabetes,self-efficacy and social support are main influencing factors for self-management of diabetes. In clinical settings,whole course health education and nursing can be carried out, so as to improve patients' master rate of knowledge on diabetes,and optimize self-management levels.

关键词

糖尿病/自我管理/全程健康教育护理/Logistic/患者满意度

Key words

Diabetes/Self-management/Whole course health education and nursing/Logistic/Satisfaction of patients

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

陈莹莹,王琼琼,吴鸿珠..影响糖尿病患者自我管理相关因素及全程健康教育护理效果的研究[J].中国现代医生,2015,(19):153-156,4.

基金项目

浙江省医药卫生一般研究计划 ()

中国现代医生

1673-9701

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