中外医学研究Issue(22)：8-9,10,3.
右美托咪啶减轻小儿全麻诱导期舒芬太尼呛咳反应的临床观察
Dexmedetomidine Reducing Sufentanil Induced Cough during Children General Anesthesia Induction
张成 1徐晓燕1
作者信息
- 1. 成都市妇女儿童中心医院 四川 成都 610000
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To observe the effects of Dexmedetomidine in reducing children cough induced by Sufentanil in general anesthesia induction. Method:Our hospital from May 2011 to November 2013,60 children undergoing elective operation,the pediatric patients were randomly divided into control group and experimental group,30 cases in each group.15 min before experimental group constant rate intravenous infusion of Dexmedetomidine,the control group constant rate intravenous infusion of saline infusion pump,15 min.Pump after the end of the two groups were intravenous injection of Propofol 2 mg/kg with Sufentanil 0.5 μg/kg and Vecuronium 0.1 mg/kg anesthesia induction.During the maintenance of anesthesia with Propofol and Remifentanil.Observation of intravenous Sufentanil post to 5 min cough frequency and hemodynamic changes.Result:The hemodynamic changes of two groups were compared,there were no significant differences,but the rate and degree of cough in the experimental group were significantly better than the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The induction period of Sufentanil induced cough suppression of Dexmedetomidine can effectively general anesthesia.关键词
右美托咪啶/舒芬太尼/呛咳反应/小儿/全身麻醉Key words
Dexmedetomidine/Sufentanil/Cough/Children/General anesthesia分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
张成,徐晓燕..右美托咪啶减轻小儿全麻诱导期舒芬太尼呛咳反应的临床观察[J].中外医学研究,2014,(22):8-9,10,3.
