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循证护理在使用气管插管进行机械通气患者有效吸痰中的应用

迟春妹

中外医学研究Issue(36):81-82,83,3.
中外医学研究Issue(36):81-82,83,3.

循证护理在使用气管插管进行机械通气患者有效吸痰中的应用

The Effective Application of Evidence-based Care in Sputum Suction in Tubated Mechanically Ventilated Patients

迟春妹1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国航天科工集团七三一医院 北京 100070
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To explore the methods of evidence-based nursing in patients with tracheal intubation mechanical ventilation sputum suction,to reduce the complications and find the best ways of nursing.Method:44 patients with artificial airway and mechanical ventilation were divided into control group and study group with 22 cases in each group.The control group used routine nursing mode including oral care,nasal feeding,oral intubation suctioning,vital signs monitoring,the airway to give 0.9%sodium chloride 5-10 ml airway instillation etc.Study group to identify evidence-based model of care issues by evidence-based nursing team members,scientific computer searched,established best evidence,combined with clinical practice,formulated a scientific nursing care plan, to effectively guide for sputum suction with endotracheal intubation mechanical ventilation patients.The discomfort associated with suctioning and off tube,pipe blockage,asphyxia,tracheal fistula etc caused by improper care between the two group were compared.Result:The successful offline in two groups had statistics significant(P<0.05).And the discomfort associated with suctioning were in two groups had statistics significant(P<0.05).There were none detached,mucus plugging, suffocation,tracheal fistula caused by improper care in study group.Conclusion:The indicators of patients were improved obviously after evidence-based care. Evidence-based nursing effect is remarkable.

关键词

循证护理/机械通气/吸痰/气管插管

Key words

Evidence-based care/Mechanical ventilation/Sputum suction/Tracheal intubation

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

迟春妹..循证护理在使用气管插管进行机械通气患者有效吸痰中的应用[J].中外医学研究,2014,(36):81-82,83,3.

中外医学研究

1674-6805

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