中外医学研究2015，Vol.13Issue(18)：54-55,2.DOI:10.14033/j.cnki.cfmr.2015.18.029
超声心动图对心脏听诊有杂音的脑瘫儿童先天性心脏病筛查
Congenital Heart Disease Screening by Ultrasonic Cardiogram for Cerebral Palsy Children with Cardiac Souffle in Cardiac Auscultation
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To investigate the application value of ultrasonic cardiogram in clinical screening for congenital heart disease of cerebral palsy children with cardiac souffle in cardiac auscultation.Method:200 cases with cerebral palsy who manifested cardiac souffle above level Ⅱ in heart auscultation in our hospital from November 2012 to September 2014 were selected as research objects,the clinical data were retrospectively analyzed and all of the patients underwent ultrasonic cardiogram examination.Result:46 cases of congenital heart disease were diagnosed in the cardiac color ultrasound examination and accounted for 23.0%,of which only 13 cases of simple atrial septal defect,12 cases of simple ventricular septal defect,6 cases of patent ductus arteriosus(3 cases combined with small VSD),3 cases of complete endocardial cushion defect combined with pulmonary artery stenosis,2 cases of simple pulmonary artery stenosis, 2 cases of Fallot tetralogy,2 cases of Fallot pentalogy,2 cases of aortic stenosis,1 case of upper pulmonary valve stenosis with atrial septal defect,1 case of dextrocardia with persistent truncus arteriosus,1 case of truncus arteriosus and 1 case of Ebstein anomaly.Conclusion:The application of ultrasonic cardiogram screening for congenital heart disease among children with cardiac souffle in cardiac auscultation has the advantages of noninvasion,reliability,cheapness and it is effective to improve the diagnostic rate of CHD and well worth clinical popularization.关键词
超声心动图/心脏听诊/杂音/先天性心脏病筛查Key words
Ultrasonic cardiogram/Cardiac auscultation/Cardiac souffle/Congenital heart disease screening分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
刘朝辉,冯国军,梁坤,张佼..超声心动图对心脏听诊有杂音的脑瘫儿童先天性心脏病筛查[J].中外医学研究,2015,13(18):54-55,2.基金项目
国家临床重点专科建设项目经费资助(项目编号:国卫办函[2013]544号) （项目编号:国卫办函[2013]544号）
