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麻黄药材中麻黄碱含量与产地生态环境关系的初步研究

盛萍 张立福 时晓娟 李朋收 刘洋洋 李春娜 徐暾海

中医药信息Issue(2):1-3,3.
中医药信息Issue(2):1-3,3.

麻黄药材中麻黄碱含量与产地生态环境关系的初步研究

Relationship between Ephedrine Contents and Growth Environment of Herba Ephedrae

盛萍 1张立福 2时晓娟 3李朋收 4刘洋洋 5李春娜 6徐暾海4

作者信息

  • 1. 新疆名医名方与特色方剂学重点实验室,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830011
  • 2. 新疆医科大学中医学院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830011
  • 3. 中国科学院遥感应用研究所,北京 100101
  • 4. 北京中医药大学,北京 100029
  • 5. 教育部中医养生学重点实验室,北京 100029
  • 6. 北京市中医养生学重点实验室,北京 100029
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To study the relationship between ephedrine contents in traditional Chinese medicine the dried aerial parts of Ephedra intermedia Schrenk et C .A.Mey.and its growing environment .Methods:Sam-ples of the herb and the soil at its growing site were collected from 14 selected geographic regions .Reference literatures were reviewed and on -the -spot investigation was conducted to understand the growth environ-ment.RP-HPLC was performed to determine the ephedrine contents in the herb .Results:Different regions had different environmental conditions , including the climate , soil, vegetation etc .The contents of ephedrine in the herb varied greatly .The herb produced in eastern and middle southern regions , where the soil was alka-line, had higher content of ephedrine than that produced in northern and far southern regions , where the soil was acidic .Conclusion:The contents of organic matters , effective phosphorus , quick-acting potassium , and the pH value of the soil at the growing site are the factors that correlates with the ephedrine contents in the herb, among which the pH value of soil is the most important positive correlative factor .The alkaline soils in eastern and middle southern benefit the accumulation of ephedrine more than the acidic soils in northern and far southern regions .Other possible factors affecting the ephedrine contents in Herba Ephedrae are the climate factors ( sunshine duration ) .

关键词

麻黄/生态环境/药材质量

Key words

Ephedra/Ecological environment/Quality of medicinal materials

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

盛萍,张立福,时晓娟,李朋收,刘洋洋,李春娜,徐暾海..麻黄药材中麻黄碱含量与产地生态环境关系的初步研究[J].中医药信息,2014,(2):1-3,3.

基金项目

国家科技支撑计划项目资助(No.2006BAI09B02-8);北京中医药大学创新团队项目 ()

中医药信息

OACSTPCD

1002-2406

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