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施肥对盆栽香樟幼苗不同根序细根养分的影响

范川 黄复兴 李晓清 李贤伟 舒翔 李平

广西植物Issue(4):507-514,8.
广西植物Issue(4):507-514,8.DOI:10.11931/guihaia.gxzw201403015

施肥对盆栽香樟幼苗不同根序细根养分的影响

Effects of fertilization on nutrient concentrations of different root orders’fine roots in Cinnamomum camphora seedings

范川 1黄复兴 1李晓清 2李贤伟 1舒翔 1李平1

作者信息

  • 1. 四川农业大学 林学院 长江上游林业生态工程四川省重点实验室,四川 雅安 625014
  • 2. 四川省林业科学研究院,成都 610081
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Setting one-yearold potted Cinnmomum camphora seedlings as the research object,using exponential fertiliza-tion method,we detected the first to the fifth order fine roots C,N and P contents,in order to explore the effects of fer-tilization on C .camphora seedlings,and to provide a theoretical basis for C .camphor fast growing and efficient use of resources in nurturing process.The results were as follows:(1)C concentrations of the differences orders’fine root were not significant,with the rise of the root order,while C content overall upward trend.Fertilization had no significant effect on the C concentration of fine root(P >0.05);(2)N and P concentrations of first order roots were the maximum, while fifth order roots were the minimum,with the rise of root orders.N and P concentrations significantly decreased (P<0.05);(3)N significantly increased the N content level of the first to the second fine roots,P fertilizer significantly in-creased the P content of a root,mix of nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizer could improve the root uptake of P;(4)C∶N∶P had a significant difference in different root orders roots;(5)The first order roots’mean C∶N∶P was 366∶16∶1,the fifth order root 807∶12∶1,with increased root order,C ratio of three kinds of elements increased significant-ly,while the N∶P changed little;(6)Fertilization did not change the proportion of C;however,N fertilizer or mix of nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizer significantly increased the N proportion of the first to second order roots.In conclu-sion:The treatment 9 pairs of C .camphor on seedling stage indicators impact most significantly.A fertilizer with the ni-trogen 4 g·plant-1 ,the phosphorus 4 g·plant-1 and the potassium 2 g·plant-1 ,would have significant promote grow-ing for growing and development of fine roots in C .camphor seedlings.

关键词

香樟/施肥/细根/根序

Key words

Cinnamomum camphora/fertilization/fine root/root orders

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

范川,黄复兴,李晓清,李贤伟,舒翔,李平..施肥对盆栽香樟幼苗不同根序细根养分的影响[J].广西植物,2015,(4):507-514,8.

基金项目

国家林业公益性行业科研专项(201104109) (201104109)

国家“十二五”科技支撑计划项目(2011BAC09B05) (2011BAC09B05)

广西植物

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-3142

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