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响应面法优化乳酸辅助提取菠萝皮果胶的工艺研究

郑振峰 施伟梅 曾勤

井冈山大学学报(自然科学版)Issue(4):21-26,33,7.
井冈山大学学报(自然科学版)Issue(4):21-26,33,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-8085.2015.04.005

响应面法优化乳酸辅助提取菠萝皮果胶的工艺研究

OPTIMIZATION OF LACTIC ACID-ASSISTED EXTRACTION CONDITIONS OF PECTIN FROM PINEAPPLE PEEL BY RESPONSE SURFACE METHOD

郑振峰 1施伟梅 2曾勤3

作者信息

  • 1. 漳州职业技术学院食品与生物工程系,福建,漳州363000
  • 2. 农产品深加工及安全福建省高校应用技术工程中心,福建,漳州 363000
  • 3. 赣南医学院药学院,江西,赣州 341000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To well-utilized pineapple peel pectin, lactic acid-assisted extraction was applied for its extraction from pineapple peel. The single factor experiment and response surface method were used to optimize the effect of processing parameters on extraction yield of pectin such as time, lactic acid concentration, ratio of liquid to material and temperature, the different factors had different effects on the extraction yield of pectin. The results showed that the effect order of four factors on the pectin yield was as follows: temperature, lactic acid concentration, time and ratio of liquid to material. And the optimal extraction conditions of pectin from pineapple peel were: time 96 min, lactic acid concentration 8.25%, ratio of liquid to material 25 mL·g-1, temperature 74℃. The yield of pectin could be up to 8.47% under the optimal extraction condition, the relative error was 0.58% compared with the predictive value, which illustrated the feasible model fitted well with the experimental data. It showed that the conditions were reasonable and feasible.

关键词

菠萝皮/果胶/乳酸/提取

Key words

pineapple peel/pectin/lactic acid/extraction

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

郑振峰,施伟梅,曾勤..响应面法优化乳酸辅助提取菠萝皮果胶的工艺研究[J].井冈山大学学报(自然科学版),2015,(4):21-26,33,7.

基金项目

福建省教育厅科技计划项目(JA13389);漳州职业技术学院科研计划项目(ZZY1414)和科技公共服务平台建设项目(ZZ2014078) (ZZY1414)

井冈山大学学报(自然科学版)

1674-8085

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