井冈山大学学报（自然科学版）Issue(4)：101-106,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-8085.2015.04.020
小粒野生稻型细胞质雄性不育系的创建及其恢保关系鉴定
BREEDING OF CYTOPLASMIC MALE STERILE LINE DERIVED FROM ORYZA MINUTA PRESL. AND IDENTIFICATION OF ITS RESTORING AND MAINTAINING RELATIONSHIP
摘要
Abstract
Xiaoye 1A was obtained through nuclear substitution of the natural male sterile individuals from Oryza minuta Presl. with the nuclear of outstanding progenies of Y58S/ Neixiang B by backcrosses. Because of the male sterile cytoplasm derived fromOryza minuta Presl., it’s named as the XY type male sterile cytoplasm. The results showed that the male sterile line with XY cytoplasm was different from WA, ID, K and HL male sterile lines(table 2 and table 3) in the relationship between restorer lines and maintainer lines. Part restorer and maintainer lines of WA, ID, K and HL could be used as the maintainer lines of XY cytoplasmic sterile line, and parts of them could be used as its restorer lines. It was a newly found resource of rice male sterile cytoplasm. XYcytoplasm was free from the genetic confinement of the relationship between the restorer lines and maintainer lines of WA,ID, K and HL, enlarging the circle of maintainer lines so that good cultivated cultivars could be developed into fine male sterile lines. Therefore, the creation of the XY type sterile cytoplasm, not only enriches the genetic diversities of hybrid rice, but also opens up a new way to breed the high standard of fine quality male sterile lines, and substantially improve the grain quality of hybrid rice.关键词
水稻/细胞质雄性不育/XY型细胞质雄性不育/恢保关系Key words
rice/CMS/XY-CMS/restoring and maintaining relationship分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
郑卓,孙惠敏,王安萍,胡雪华,柳正葳,刘科科,许东风..小粒野生稻型细胞质雄性不育系的创建及其恢保关系鉴定[J].井冈山大学学报（自然科学版）,2015,(4):101-106,6.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目（31460340）；江西省教育厅科技计划项目（GJJ1528）；江西省教育厅科技落地计划项目（12033）；江西省科技厅科技支撑计划项目 （）
