检验医学与临床Issue(z2):6-8,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-9455.2014.26.003
某地区腹泻儿童轮状病毒感染分析
Analysis of rotavirus infection among diarrhea children in a given area
罗厚龙 1陶丽娜 1彭芬 1聂晓霞 2刘行超1
作者信息
- 1. 中国人民解放军第181医院检验科,广西桂林 541002
- 2. ]中国人民解放军第181医院疾病防控与卫生监督科,广西桂林 541002
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the occurrence of rotavirus infection late four years among diarrhea chil‐dren from the 181st Hospital of Chinese People′s Liberation Army younger than 5 years old in a given area .Methods Stool samples were collected from outpatients and inpatients ,with an age of less than 5 years old ,suffering from a‐cute diarrhea admitted in the 181st Hospital of PLA from 2010 to 2013 .Rotavirus antigens in stool specimens were determined by immune colloidal gold reagent .Results The total infection rate of rotavirus was 27 .11% among diar‐rhea children from the 181st Hospital of Chinese People′s Liberation Army younger than 5 years old during the peri‐od of 2010 to 2013 in a given area .The average infection rate of rotavirus in 2010 ,2011 ,2012 and 2013 was 36 .07% , 35 .35% ,23 .20% and 22 .47% ,respectively .In diarrhea children less than 5 years old ,94 .98% of diarrhea concen‐trated in children under 2 years old .Oct to Jan of the following year was the epidemic peak .Gender difference in in‐fection rate was statistically significant(P<0 .05) .Conclusion Rotavirus is the major pathogen of acute diarrhea a‐mong children younger than 5 years old in Guilin and children less than 2 years old are the high risk groups .Preven‐tion should be strengthened .关键词
轮状病毒/腹泻/婴幼儿/桂林地区Key words
rotavirus/diarrhea/infants/guilin district引用本文复制引用
罗厚龙,陶丽娜,彭芬,聂晓霞,刘行超..某地区腹泻儿童轮状病毒感染分析[J].检验医学与临床,2014,(z2):6-8,3.