生物质化学工程Issue(4)：35-39,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5854.2015.04.007
复合活化剂制备稻壳活性炭影响因素及特性
Preparation and Characterization of Activated Carbon from Rice Husk with Composite Activator
摘要
Abstract
A range of activated carbons were prepared from rice husk with ZnCl2-CuCl2 composite activator. The preparation conditions were optimized by orthogonal test using ZnCl2 concentration,CuCl2 concentration,activation temperature and activation time as effect factors. The adsorption properties of produced activated carbons were investigated. Rice husk-based activated carbon (RAC) was characterized by nitrogen adsorption-desorption isotherms and X-ray diffraction (XRD). Results indicated that rice husk could produce activated carbon with high surface area. The optimized conditions were as follows:5mol/L ZnCl2 ,0. 4 mol/L CuCl2 ,activation temperature 500℃,and activation time 2 h. The Iodine number,methylene blue value and BET surface area of the prepared activated carbon were 1 041 mg/g,188 mg/g and 1 924 m2/g,respectively.关键词
活性炭/复合活化剂/稻壳/正交试验Key words
activated carbon/composite activator/rice husk/orthogonal test分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
刘斌,马叶,顾洁,周建斌..复合活化剂制备稻壳活性炭影响因素及特性[J].生物质化学工程,2015,(4):35-39,5.基金项目
林业公益性行业科研专项项目(201304611) （201304611）
江苏省科技厅产学研联合创新资金-前瞻性联合研究项目( BY2014006-01) （ BY2014006-01）
林业科学技术推广项目([2014]40) （[2014]40）
