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激活小胶质细胞α7- nAChR 减少 Aβ蛋白所致的神经元毒性的研究

雷露雯 李伟煊 冯智敏 邓冲 陈翔

药学研究Issue(8):435-438,4.
药学研究Issue(8):435-438,4.

激活小胶质细胞α7- nAChR 减少 Aβ蛋白所致的神经元毒性的研究

Study on activation microglia′s α7 - nAChR for reducing neuron toxicity induced by Aβ protein

雷露雯 1李伟煊 1冯智敏 1邓冲 1陈翔1

作者信息

  • 1. 南方医科大学附属南海区人民医院,广东 佛山 528000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the activation of microglia′s α7 neuromal acetylcholine receptor(α7 - nAChR) for reducing neuron toxicity,which resulted from accumultation of β - amyloid peptide 1 - 42(Aβ1 - 42 )increased levels of pro - inflammatory factors,contributed to the local jnflammatory response. Methods The cortex of fetation 18 days rats were isolated and minced. The growth of neurons was observed with contrast phase miroscop. The cells were identified by im-munocytochemistry after immunostaining with MAP - 2 and NSE on the tenth day. The tenth day neurons coculture with mi-croglai cells in the transwells. The cells randomly divided into four groups:blank control,Aβ protein group,coculture group;nicotin pretreat group. Neurons apoptosis model was established by added Aβ1 - 42 protein in each group after 96 hours,and the apoptosis rats was analysed by FCM and fluorescence microscopy. Results Neuron cells after 10 days incubation were identified by immunocytochemistry,immunofluorescence staining and DAB staining show neuron cells stainning positive,pu-rity ratio reached 94. 49%. The neuron apoptosis ratio in activative microglia′s α7 - nAChR group was lower than that in in-activative group. Conclusion Activative microglia′s α7 - nAChR reduced neuron apoptosis ratio,so that protected neuron from the toxic effect induced by pro - inflammatory factors.

关键词

α7 - 烟碱型乙酰胆碱受体/神经元/免疫细胞化学/细胞凋亡

Key words

α7 - nAChR/Immunocytochemistry/Neuron/Apoptosis

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

雷露雯,李伟煊,冯智敏,邓冲,陈翔..激活小胶质细胞α7- nAChR 减少 Aβ蛋白所致的神经元毒性的研究[J].药学研究,2015,(8):435-438,4.

基金项目

广东省自然科学基金资助项目 ()

药学研究

2095-5375

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