摘要
Abstract
Objective To understand the epidemiological characteristics of hand foot mouth disease in Deyang City,to develop the cor esponding prevention and control strategies.Methods To analyze the epidemic outbreak of hand foot mouth disease in Deyang in 2014.Results The city of Deyang in 2014,foot and mouth disease incidence was significantly higher than the same period last year,a total of 5537 cases were reported,the incidence rate of 141.24/10 mil ion;the peak incidence is 10~11 month,each county (city,district)have reported cases,the male was higher than female,male and female incidence standardized ratio was 1.45:1,the dif erence has statistical significance;the incidence of minimum the age of 2 days,a maximum of 60 years old,the cases occurred mainly in children under 5 years old accounted for 97.58%of the total,were carried out in laboratory;intestinal virus nucleic acid testing of 363 samples,the total number of positive was 267,the positive rate was 73.55%. Conclusion The incidence of hand foot mouth disease in Deyang City,is the peak season obviously,5 years of age and children under the age of 5 for high-risk groups,scat ered children and preschool children is the focus of prevention and control objects.Strengthen the propaganda,to improve the health consciousness,is the control of foot and mouth disease the most ef ective measures.关键词
手足口病/流行病学/分析Key words
Foot and mouth disease/Epidemiology/Analysis