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硅肥对早稻群体生产力和镉吸收的影响

余跑兰 肖小军 陈燕 李亚贞 杨林 雷媛媛 柳开楼

中国稻米Issue(4):135-137,3.
中国稻米Issue(4):135-137,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-8082.2015.04.030

硅肥对早稻群体生产力和镉吸收的影响

E ffects of Silicon Fertilizer on Population Production and Cadmium Absorption for Early Rice

余跑兰 1肖小军 1陈燕 1李亚贞 1杨林 2雷媛媛 1柳开楼1

作者信息

  • 1. 江西省红壤研究所/国家红壤改良工程技术研究中心/农业部江西耕地保育科学观测实验站,南昌330046
  • 2. 江西核工业环境保护中心,南昌330002
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Cd (cadmium) pollution in paddy soil is one of most threat to food safety and human health, and it was necessary to find one technology for cadmium reduction in soil and rice. Therefore, one field experiment was set up to research the effects of silicon fer-tilizer on grain yield and cadmium content in rice. The results showed that, appliacation of silicon fertilizer could improve significantly tiller and white root number, and they were increased than CK treatment by 44.5% and 22.6%, the grian yield and filled grains were rised by 11.7% and 5.4%, respectively. However, application of silicon fertilizer could significantly reduced cadmium uptake of rice. Compared with the CK treatment, Cd content of rice in Si fertilization was decreased by 27.6%~32.4%. This indicated that silicon fer-tilizer could not only improve the population quality and the grain yield of rice, but also significantly decline cadmium uptake.

关键词

硅肥/水稻/秧苗素质/产量/

Key words

Si fertilizer/rice/seedling quality/grian yield/Cd

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

余跑兰,肖小军,陈燕,李亚贞,杨林,雷媛媛,柳开楼..硅肥对早稻群体生产力和镉吸收的影响[J].中国稻米,2015,(4):135-137,3.

基金项目

农业部植物营养与肥料学科群开放基金(201408);江西省自然科学基金(20151BAB214008);公益性行业(农业)科研专项经费资助 ()

中国稻米

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1006-8082

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