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外阴阴道假丝酵母菌病的相关因素及治疗分析

汪海燕 郑爱月 周秀华

中国当代医药Issue(22):76-78,3.
中国当代医药Issue(22):76-78,3.

外阴阴道假丝酵母菌病的相关因素及治疗分析

Relevant factors and treatment analysis on vulvovaginal candidasis

汪海燕 1郑爱月 2周秀华3

作者信息

  • 1. 广州医科大学附属深圳沙井医院沙四社康中心,深圳 518101
  • 2. 广州医科大学附属深圳沙井医院马鞍山社康中心,深圳 518101
  • 3. 广州医科大学附属深圳沙井医院和一社康中心,深圳 518101
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摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the relevant factors and therapeutic effect of vulvovaginal candidiasis (VVC) in female migrant workers in Shajing street,Shenzhen city. Methods From June 2013 to June 2014,disease conditions of VVC in 800 female migrant workers in Shajing street,Shenzhen city were analyzed.According to epidemiological questionnaires including whether there was VVC or not,they were divided into two groups,infection group (n=420) and non-infection group (control group,n=380).The detection of VVC at different ages,Logistic regression analysis of VVC relevant factors, and therapeutic effect of group A and B in infection group were analyzed and compared. Results From age structure,the maximal VVC infection rate was ranged from 31 to 40 years old.Patients aged over 41 years old were gradually in-creased on the rate of VVC accounting for 7.62%(n=140) and 22.86%at the age group respectively.The number of VVC patients with vagina cleanessⅠtoII was 140(33.33%) andⅢ toⅣ was 280(66.67%),of which bacterial vaginosis(BV) was combined in 70 cases,trichomonal vaginitis (TV) in 28,and atrophic vaginitis (AV) in 24.The factors related to oc-currence of VVC after screening included abortion,use of pads during non-menstrual period,history of vaginitis, in-trauterine device (IUD) placement,use of antibiotics,frequency of sexual activity,vaginal douching,and condoms.The cure rate and marked improvement rate in group A was both much higher than that of control grouprespectively,with statisti-cal difference (P<0.05). Conclusion Through analyzing the disease conditions of VVC in female migrant workers and relevant risk factors analysis on the disease in Shajing street,Shenzhen city,targeted reproductive health education and early intervention aiming at reducing the influence of VVC on reproductive health in female migrant workers and im-proving their quality of lives should be carried out.

关键词

外阴阴道假丝酵母菌病/危险因素/临床效果

Key words

Vulvovaginal candidiasis(VVC)/Risk factor/Clinical effect

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

汪海燕,郑爱月,周秀华..外阴阴道假丝酵母菌病的相关因素及治疗分析[J].中国当代医药,2015,(22):76-78,3.

基金项目

广东省深圳市宝安区科技计划社会公益项目 ()

中国当代医药

1674-4721

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