摘要
Abstract
Objective To compare the anesthesia effect of sevoflurane and propofol in the operation of the removal of airway foreign body in children. Methods 60 children underwent emergency airway foreign body removal surgery in our hospital from January 2012 to December 2014 were selected and randomly divided into the sevoflurane group (group C) and the propofol group (group E),30 cases in each groups.Group C was given sevoflurane combined anesthesia,group E was given propofol combined anesthesia.The level of HR,SpO2,MAP of different time,the incidence rate of complication during operation such as cough,body movement,throat or bronchial spasm,fentanyl dosage,operation time,recovery time, postoperative tracheal intubation cases in two groups was compared. Results The level of HR at T1 and T2 in group C was lower than that in group E,with significant difference(P<0.05).The level of SpO2 at T1 and T2 in group C was higher than that in group E,with significant difference(P<0.05).The cases of postoperative tracheal intubation,fentanyl dosage in group C was lower than that in group E,with significant difference (P<0.05).The recovery time in group C was shorter than that in group E,with significant difference (P<0.05). Conclusion Both sevoflurane and propofol can be safely used in pediatric airway foreign body removal surgery.In meeting the need for surgery,sevoflurane can better stable hemody-namic,reduce the dosage of fentanyl,and has better controllability.关键词
七氟醚/丙泊酚/小儿/气道异物/全身麻醉Key words
Sevoflurane/Propofol/Children/Airway foreign body/General anesthesia分类
医药卫生
