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长江上游中小洪水雨洪特征分析

胡娇 李进 陈晨 李波 陈良华

人民长江Issue(16):5-9,5.
人民长江Issue(16):5-9,5.DOI:10.16232/j.cnki.1001-4179.2015.16.002

长江上游中小洪水雨洪特征分析

Analysis of rainfall flood characteristics of small-medium floods in upper Yangtze River

胡娇 1李进 2陈晨 1李波 2陈良华2

作者信息

  • 1. 宜昌市气象局,湖北 宜昌443000
  • 2. 中国长江电力股份有限公司,湖北 宜昌443000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To disclose the formation mechanism of small-medium rainfall flood from the perspective of synoptic meteorology, the two are combined in the analysis. Based on the daily rainfall data of meteorological stations and daily-mean-discharge data of the main control stations on the mainstream and tributaries of the Yangtze River from 1981 to 2012, by consideration of the Three Gorges Reservoir operation, we selected the small-medium floods in the upper Yangtze River by self-defined conditions. The analysis of the distributuion of small-medium flood and rainfall flood characteristics shows that the self-defined conditions are reasonable;the medium and small floods decreased gradually;the floods are in June to September mostly and no flood occurs in level fall period of Three Gorges Reservoir;the areal rainfall of middle and small floods in the six major river basins ( regions) in June increase are from the west to the east.

关键词

中小洪水/分布特征/降水特征/三峡水库/长江上游

Key words

small -medium flood/distribution characteristics/precipitation characteristics/Three Gorges Reservoir/upper Yangtze River

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

胡娇,李进,陈晨,李波,陈良华..长江上游中小洪水雨洪特征分析[J].人民长江,2015,(16):5-9,5.

基金项目

国家科技重大专项课题“十二五”水专项(2014ZX07104-005-004) (2014ZX07104-005-004)

中国长江三峡集团公司与中国气象局战略合作项目 ()

人民长江

OA北大核心

1001-4179

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