现代医药卫生Issue(16):2440-2442,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1009-5519.2015.16.012
卒中后患者情绪障碍及其影响因素调查
Investigation on mood disorder and its influencing factors in post-stroke patients
摘要
Abstract
Objective To survey and analyze the mood disorder in post-stroke patients and to investigate its influencing factors. Methods The stratified sampling method was adopted to randomly extract 183 cases of stroke definitely diagnosed by the class 3A hospital in the Nanchong municipal administered communities and performed the questionnaire survey. The obtained data were analyzed by using the Hamilton depression scale and Hamilton anxiety scale. Results (1)The incidence rate of anxiety and depression in community post-stroke patients were 88.5%and 94.0%respectively;(2)the analysis results found that the factors of age,marital status and comorbidities significantly influenced the scores of anxiety and depression (P<0.05);the factors of gender, education background, profession,disease course,family monthly income and whether receiving the health education had no obvi ous influence on the anxiety and depression scores(P>0.05);(3)Excluding the mutual influence of various factors by the further multivariate linear regression analysis found that the main factors influencing anxiety in community post-stroke patients were age and comorbidities,while which influencing depression were the marital status,age and comorbidities. Conclusion The incidence of anxiety and depression in community post-stroke patients are higher;the main factors of anxiety and depression occurrence in community post-stroke patients are advanced age and complicating multiple chronic diseases.关键词
卒中/Logistic模型/情绪障碍/焦虑/抑郁/因素分析,统计学Key words
Stroke/Logistic models/Mood disorders/Anxiety/Depression/Factor analysis,statistical引用本文复制引用
张树山,朱陶,熊健,余巨明,李健..卒中后患者情绪障碍及其影响因素调查[J].现代医药卫生,2015,(16):2440-2442,3.基金项目
四川省教育厅资助项目(12ZB229)。 ()