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ZnS纳米陶瓷微球的制备

方璐 姚如富 薛燕

安庆师范学院学报(自然科学版)Issue(3):75-81,7.
安庆师范学院学报(自然科学版)Issue(3):75-81,7.DOI:10.13757/j.cnki.cn34-1150/n.2015.03.021

ZnS纳米陶瓷微球的制备

Effect of High Gravity Field on Synthesis of ZnS Polycrystalline Microspheres

方璐 1姚如富 1薛燕1

作者信息

  • 1. 合肥师范学院 化学与化学工程学院,安徽 合肥230601
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

High densified ZnS polycrystalline microspheres have been successfully synthesized by the hydrothermal method with high gravity field using ZnCl2 and Na2 S2 O3 as precursors in the aqueous solution–chlorobenzene system. The effect of precursor concentration, temperature and the relative centrifugal field on the property of ZnS microspheres is investigated. The products are characterized by field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), Transmission electron microscopy (TEM), powder X-ray diffraction ( XRD) , UV-Vis, IR spectra and BET. It is found that the as-prepared products are the spherical ZnS particles with the diameter of 300-500nm, which is self-assembled by the crystallites with the size of 2-20nm. The density of the microsphere is relevant with the relative centrifugal field. The smaller the size of ZnS crystallites is, the bigger the density of the formed ZnS particles is. High densified ZnS polycrystalline microspheres have been successfully synthesized by the hydrothermal method with gravity field of 1000/g at 120 ℃ for 30 min in the aqueous solution–chlorobenzene system.

关键词

水热法/超重力/纳米材料/ZnS

Key words

hydrothermal method/high gravity/nano materials/ZnS

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

方璐,姚如富,薛燕..ZnS纳米陶瓷微球的制备[J].安庆师范学院学报(自然科学版),2015,(3):75-81,7.

基金项目

安徽省教育厅自然科学研究重点项目(KJ2014A201),安徽省教育厅一般教学研究项目(2014jyxm279)和合肥师范学院校级质量工程项目(JX201412) ()

安庆师范学院学报(自然科学版)

1007-4260

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