中国感染控制杂志Issue(8):553-556,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-9638.2015.08.011
综合干预措施可降低重症监护病房多重耐药菌医院感染发病率
Comprehensive intervention measures can reduce incidences of multidrug-resistant organism healthcare-associated infection in intensive care units
摘要
Abstract
Objective To evaluate the effectiveness of comprehensive intervention measures in reducing the inci-dences of multidrug-resistant organism (MDRO )healthcare-associated infection (HAI )in intensive care units (ICUs).Methods Patients admitted to 6 adult ICUs between January and December 2014 were chosen,and divided into two groups,patients admitted to ICUs between January and June 2014 (without taking special intervention measures)were as control group,between July and December 2014 (taking comprehensive MORO prevention and control measures)were as comprehensive intervention group.Incidences of MDRO HAI of two groups were com-pared.Results Of 1 030 patients in comprehensive intervention group,391 were detected MDROs,105 developed MORO HAI,incidence of HAI was 7.63/1 000 patient-days(105/13 753);of 1 230 patients in control group,596 were detected MDROs,133 developed MORO HAI,incidence of HAI was 27.12/1 000 patient-days(133/4 905), incidence of HAI in comprehensive intervention group was significantly lower than control group(RR,0.28[95%CI , 0.22-0.37],P <0.001 ).Conclusion Comprehensive intervention measures can effectively reduce the incidence of MORO HAI in ICUs.关键词
多重耐药菌/综合干预措施/医院感染/发病率Key words
multidrug-resistant organism/comprehensive intervention measure/healthcare-associated infection/incidence分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
刘彩红,李福琴,刘盛楠,王秋亚,李俊艳,吴安华,建国..综合干预措施可降低重症监护病房多重耐药菌医院感染发病率[J].中国感染控制杂志,2015,(8):553-556,4.基金项目
中国医院协会医院感染预防与控制能力建设项目 ()