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四川省攀西烟田杂草种类、危害及出苗规律

朱建义 李斌 曾庆宾 张瑞平 曾宗良 王勇 周小刚

中国烟草科学Issue(4):91-95,5.
中国烟草科学Issue(4):91-95,5.DOI:10.13496/j.issn.1007-5119.2015.04.016

四川省攀西烟田杂草种类、危害及出苗规律

Study on Species, Damage and Emergence Characteristics of Weeds in Tobacco Fields in Panxi of Sichuan Province

朱建义 1李斌 2曾庆宾 3张瑞平 3曾宗良 4王勇 5周小刚1

作者信息

  • 1. 四川省农业科学院植物保护研究所,农业部西南作物有害生物综合治理重点实验室,成都 610066
  • 2. 四川省烟草专卖局 公司,成都 610041
  • 3. 四川省烟草公司攀枝花市公司,四川攀枝花 617026
  • 4. 四川省烟草公司攀枝花市公司米易县分公司,四川米易 617200
  • 5. 四川省烟草公司凉山州公司,四川西昌 615000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Species and damage status of weeds in tobacco fields in Panxi of Sichuan Province were investigated using inverted “W” 9-point sampling method and seven visual method in 2013 and 2014. Emergence characteristics of weeds were surveyed by field ten-point investigation. The results showed that there were 115 weed species in 75 genera belonging to 30 families. According to relative abundance and comprehensive weed damage index, the major noxious weed species includedPolygonum nepalenseMeisn.,Digitaria sanguinalis (L.) Scop.,Polygonum lapathifolium L.,Galinsoga parviflora Cav., Echinochloa colonum (L.) Link、Chenopodium album L. and so on. There were two peaks of weed emergence in tobacco fields. One was in 20-30 days after tobacco transplanting, which is the major emergence peak. And the other weed emergence peak was in 1-10 days after film uncovering and hilling.

关键词

攀西/烟田/杂草/种类/危害/出苗

Key words

Panxi/tobacco field/weed/species/damage/emergence

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

朱建义,李斌,曾庆宾,张瑞平,曾宗良,王勇,周小刚..四川省攀西烟田杂草种类、危害及出苗规律[J].中国烟草科学,2015,(4):91-95,5.

基金项目

四川省烟草公司科技项目“四川烟田杂草的调查、演替规律及综合治理研究” ()

中国烟草科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1007-5119

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