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赤霉素和多效唑对红花生长和脂肪酸组成的影响

中国油料作物学报Issue(4):498-503,6.
中国油料作物学报Issue(4):498-503,6.DOI:10.7505/j.issn.1007-9084.2015.04.010

赤霉素和多效唑对红花生长和脂肪酸组成的影响

Effects of gibberellin acid(GA)and paclobutrazol(PP333) utilization on growth and fatty acids of safflower

摘要

Abstract

To regulate safflower growth and seeds quality,hormone effects were investigated by using GA(30, 100,170mg/L)and its biosynthesis inhibitor PP333(30,90,150mg/L). Hormones were sprayed at elongation stage. Several agronomic traits were measured and fatty acid in vegetative organs and seeds were analyzed by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry( GC-MS). Results showed that GA increased plant height and branch length significantly,and decreased primary branches and total capitulums per plant. Initial flowering date was delayed for 1-4 days. GA spray significantly increased flower linoleic and linolenic acid contents. GA(30mg/L)increased seed linoleic acid to 67 . 83%,which was significantly higher than that of water control( 62 . 58%). PP333 signifi-cantly decreased branch length,delayed the initial flowering date for 1-2 days with little effects on other traits. PP333(150mg/L)increased seed oleic acid to 20. 05%,which was significantly higher than that of control (15. 24%). It also remarkably increased the seed O/L at 20d after flowering. These results indicated that 30mg/L GA could be used to improve seed linoleic acid,and 150mg/L PP333 to improve oleic acid.

关键词

赤霉素/多效唑/红花/农艺性状/脂肪酸

Key words

Gibberellin acid( GA)/Paclobutrazol( PP333 )/Safflower/Agronomic traits/Fatty acid

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

..赤霉素和多效唑对红花生长和脂肪酸组成的影响[J].中国油料作物学报,2015,(4):498-503,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金 ()

中国油料作物学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1007-9084

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