中国妇幼健康研究2015，Vol.26Issue(4)：850-853,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5293.2015.04.69
孕期抑郁焦虑发生情况及相关因素分析
Occurrence of depression and anxiety during pregnancy and relevant factors
摘要
Abstract
Objective To provide evidence for preventing and reducing anxiety and depression during pregnancy by investigating the occurrence of anxiety and depression and general condition of pregnant women.Methods General condition investigation table, self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) and self-rating depression scale (SDS) were distributed to pregnant women, and the data was analyzed.Results Among 328 pregnant women the incidence of depression was 49.70%(n=163) and that of anxiety was 4.87%(n=16), respectively. There were significant differences in age, daily working time, weekly working day, whether having night shift during pregnancy, and living with husband in terms of occurrence of depression (χ2 value was 9.45, 11.07, 6.33, 5.55 and 1.00, respectively, all P<0.05).The differences were significant in daily working time, weekly working day, and pregnancy will in terms of occurrence of anxiety (χ2 value was 13.58, 12.76 and 9.58, respectively, all P <0.05).Conclusion Since the incidence of depression is high during pregnancy, the screening of anxiety and depression should be included in routine antenatal examination.Early prevention and reducing the incidence of depression and anxiety at early stage can promote maternal and neonatal health.关键词
孕期/抑郁/焦虑/相关因素Key words
pregnancy/depression/anxiety/relevant factors分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
陈久霞,郭慧丽,赵红莉,王玉芹,姚聪,邢锁霞,刘乃红..孕期抑郁焦虑发生情况及相关因素分析[J].中国妇幼健康研究,2015,26(4):850-853,4.基金项目
西安市科技计划基金资助项目[(SF1318(1))] （SF1318(1）
西安交通大学第二附属医院科研基金资助项目[(YJ(HL)201414)] （YJ(HL）
